Preamble
PREAMBLE
*Indian constitution starts with Preamble
*Objective of Indian Constitution
*Based on Objective Resolution drafted and moved by Nehru on Constitution Assembly
*It reflects minds of constitution makers *1976 42 nd Amendment act added 3 words Socialist ,Secular and Integrity.
* No articles in preamble
*Berubari case(1960)-Preamble is not a part of Indian Constitution
*Kesavananthi Bharathi Case(1973)-Preamble is a part of Indian Constitution
*LIC(1995)-Preamble is integral part of Indian constitution
3SDR
Sovereign ,Social, Secular,Democratic,Republic
Justice,Liberty ,Equality and Fraternity
Justice-Social,Economical and Political
Liberty-Liberty of thought, expression,faith and belief.
AMENDABILITY OF PREAMBLE
*Preamble can be amended but subject to condition ie)without changing basic structure of Constitution
*Till now Preamble only amended once ie)42 nd Amendment act.
DIFFERENT PEOPLE OPINION ON PREAMBLE
*Preamble is Identity Card of Indian Constitution-N A Bakiwala
*Preamble is like key for Indian Constitution-Sir Ernest Bensen
*Our Sovereign Democratic Republic is listed in preamble-K M Munshi
* Preamble is like what I thought -Krishnasami Iyer
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